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Chip/chip (chip general process and chip material)

What is a chip

Chip is a general term for semiconductor component products, also known as microcircuits, microchips, integrated circuits. A small piece of silicon containing an integrated circuit, often part of a computer or other electronic device. Semiconductor is a general term for a class of materials, integrated circuit is a large collection of circuits made of semiconductor materials, chip is a product formed by different types of integrated circuit or a single type of integrated circuit.

Chip is a general term for semiconductor component products, which refers to integrated circuitsA small piece of silicon that is often part of a computer or other device. The chip is the carrier of the integrated circuit (IC), which is divided by the wafer. A silicon chip is a small piece of silicon that contains an integrated circuit, which is part of a computer or other electronic device.

chip, also known as Integrated Circuit (IC), assumes the important function of calculating and processing data. It is widely used in a variety of electronic equipment, both civilian and military fields are indispensable. The main raw material for the production of chips is silicon(Silicon), a chemical element.

The bare piece of a single unit before encapsulation is called die. chip is a generic term for a chip, sometimes referring to a packaged chip.

What's inside the chip

The chip contains semiconductor devices, passive components, etc. There are many ways to classify integrated circuits, which can be divided into analog or digital circuitsAnalog integrated circuits, digital integrated circuits, and mixed-signal integrated circuits (analog and digital on one chip).

The electronic components contained in the chip are mainly resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, transistors, field effect tubes, thyristors, relays and integrated circuits. A chip is a way in electronics to miniaturize circuits (mainly semiconductor devices, but also passive components, etc.) to achieve specific functions or operations by manufacturing various electronic components as well as integrated circuits on the surface of semiconductor wafers.

CPU (Central Processing)Unit (Central processing unit) : Controls the operation of the entire system, executing instructions and arithmetic logic operations. Memory: includes program memory (containing program code) and data memory (storing variables, data, etc.). I/O ports: Used to communicate with external devices, including input and output ports. Timer/counter: Used for timing and counting operations to control the execution speed of the program.

MCU mainly has control unit, arithmetic logic unit and register three components! The control unit includes program counter PC, instruction register, etc., and the arithmetic logic unit is mainly responsible for arithmetic operations (plus