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This article directory at a glance: 1, IC chip production process is how ˂/li 2, Science article:Chip manufacturing process ˂/li 3, Analysis of the whole process of CPU manufactu...

Examples of the process and principle of making a chip (flowchart of making a chip)

This article directory at a glance:

  • 1, IC chip production process is how
  • 2, Science article:Chip manufacturing process 3, Analysis of the whole process of CPU manufacturing: how a pile of sand into integrated circuits.

    IC chip production process is how

    The production process of the chip generally has the preparation of semiconductor materials, wafer preparation, lithography, etching technology, cleaning and testing; the principle is based on the semiconductor characteristics of WoE theory. Production process: the preparation of semiconductor materials Chip manufacturing materials are semiconductor materials, such as silicon, germanium and so on.

    Chip production process Simply put, it is in a piece of glass deposited a layer of gold, and then this layer of gold part of the heating and melting and pouring to the substrate underneath. Then an etching is done in this place, which is to carve out an integrated circuit on this gold surface.

    The process of IC manufacturing is just like building a house, and Fabless is responsible for the design part of the house. IC design can be divided into several steps, in the following order: specification development → logic design → circuit layout → post-layout simulation → photomask production.

    Photomask production refers to the IC design centre has been designed circuit layout in the same proportion or reduce the proportion into a glass plate.

    Chip manufacturing process: lithography, etching, thin film (chemical vapour deposition or physical vapour deposition), doping (thermal diffusion or ion implantation), chemical-mechanical flattening CMP.

    1. Chip design The first step in chip manufacturing is design, a process that uses electronic design automation (EDA) tools and intellectual property (IP) cores to ultimately create a chip design for processing. Sand-Silicon Separation The semiconductor process begins with a grain of sand because the sand contains the silicon needed to make silicon wafers.

    2, the chip production process generally have the preparation of semiconductor materials, wafer preparation, photolithography, etching technology, cleaning and testing; the principle is based on semiconductor properties Harvest Electronics theory. Production process: the preparation of semiconductor materials chip manufacturing materials are semiconductor materials, such as silicon, germanium and so on.

    3, the complete process of chip production includes Chip design, wafer production, packaging production, cost testing and so on several links, of which the wafer chip production process is particularly complex.

    Analysis of the whole process of CPU manufacturing: how to turn a pile of sand into integrated circuits

    1, this doping process creates all the transistors and the circuit connections between them, each transistor has an input and an output, and the two ends are called ports. ● Repeat the process from this step onwards as you continue to add layers, adding a silicon dioxide layer and then lithographing it once.

    2. This sand is purified by thousands of degrees Celsius and chemicals to turn it into completely pure pillars of silicon These pillars are cut again and sliced into wafers, piece by piece. Then it is irradiated with ultraviolet light through a designed mould.

    3, I know the general steps are: sand (silicon dioxide) - polycrystalline silicon - monocrystalline silicon - sliced and ground and polished into wafers - mask (e-beam exposure) - and then photolithography, doping (ion implantation, diffusion) sputtering coating, and so on a series of complex processes made of wafers with cores - probe test - split into grains - packaging - testing - finished integrated circuits.